The title of this week's Sabbath reading portion is Ki Tavo, which means "When you come in." The title comes from Deuteronomy 26:1 - "And it shall be, when you come into the land ('eres - land, country, nations, whole earth, world, land of the living) which the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance, and you possess (yaras - occupy, seize upon utterly, inherit, devour, consume, take, expel, drive out) it and dwell (yasab - dwell, sit down as a judge, remain, abide, marry, establish) in it...".
We will read in this Sabbath portion that the first thing the LORD will establish in the land is an economy. It is an economy unlike any kind of economy in the world. The economy of God upon the entrance into the land expressed in Deuteronomy 26 is not based upon "supply and demand" or a "free marketplace", stocks and bonds, credit and debit, or any other economic philosophy or practice. It doesn't matter if there is a "Bull Market," of a "Bear Market," what the prevailing rate of interest is, or how much we have in our 401k's or if we even have a 401k. The LORD reveals His economy here as being the giving of the Firstfruits of the ground in worship: "...you shall take some of the first of all the produce of the ground, which you shall bring from your land that the LORD your God is giving you, and put it in a basket (tene' - basket, woven, to weave) and go to the place where the LORD your God chooses to make His name abide...and say to him (the priest)...'I declare today to the LORD your God that I have come to the country which the LORD swore to our fathers to give us." (v. 2-3). To make a note here, this offering of First Fruits of the ground ('adama/'adam/dam - earth, ground/be red, made red/blood) is to be brought in a basket, a woven item. Jesus, the Firstfruits of the resurrection, meaning that there was to be more to follow Him in resurrection, was enfolded in a woven linen cloth. The concept of Firstfruits is precious to the LORD because, as a spiritual principle, multiplication and abundance proceeds from the First Fruits. The LORD is a God of abundance.
The worshipper bringing the firstfruits offering to the priest then confesses the history of the Israelites, including their hard bondage in Egypt. (v. 5-6). The worshipper then says: "Then we cried out to the LORD God of our fathers, and the LORD heard (*aleph-tav/Alpha and Omega)-our-voice (qol - meaning includes the bleating of a Lamb) and looked on (*aleph-tav/Alpha and Omega)-our-affliction ('oni/'ana - affliction, misery, wretched/humble, oppress, bowed down, abase oneself) and (*aleph-tav/Alpha and Omega)-our-labor ('amal - labor, toil, pain, painful, travail, sorrow/work severely) and (*aleph-tav/Alpha and Omega)-our-oppression (lahas - oppression, affliction, distress, to squeeze, press, crush, torture). So the LORD brought us out of Egypt with a mighty hand and with an outstretched arm, with great terror and with signs and wonders. He has brought us to this place and has given us this (*aleph-tav/Alpha and Omega)-land, 'a land flowing with milk and honey'; and now, behold, I have brought the firstfruits (resit/ro's - first, beginning, chief, choice part, the first in place-time-order-rank, principal thing/head, chief, beginning, captain, forefront, top, highest, total sum, principal, ruler, highest and supreme, a prince) of the land which you, O LORD, have given me.' Then you shall set it before the LORD your God, and worship before the LORD your God." (v. 7-10). The firstfruits mentioned here are directly connected to the land flowing with milk and honey, which are fruits of creation signifying prosperity and gracious abundance, which we cannot create or duplicate by our own efforts. A common insect and barnyard animals created by God produce them for a world population, but we cannot.
As we can see by the Hebrew meaning of "firstfruit" (see resit/ro's above), it refers not just to the first of something, but it also refers to a Person: "the highest and supreme ruler or prince." This is Jesus. The people were to bring the recognition of the Messiah/Christ/Savior before God in worship many centuries before the birth of Christ. Many believers in Messiah/Christ do not know about the importance of worshipfully bringing our Firstfruits, representing the rulership and headship of the Son over all things, to God the Father with thanksgiving for His mighty deliverance. The above verse also includes the (underlined) phrase brought us out. This is the Hebrew word yasa', which includes the meaning, "to go forth with a purpose or for a result, to germinate or expand." Yes, God brought His people out of the suffering bondage of Egypt for their benefit, but there was also a purpose or a result being achieved by this mighty work. It was also all about the "Firstfruit" Ruler and Prince, Jesus Messiah/Christ, who would, later in time, fulfill His purpose in this promised land, in a city (Jerusalem) that did not even exist yet, and the people's commanded prophetic worshipful gratitude for Him.
This is the same resist/ro's (see meaning above) highest and supreme Ruler Prince and Firstfruit that headed up all creation and is translated as "In the beginning God created (*aleph-tav/Alpha and Omega)-the-heaven and (*aleph-tav/Alpha and Omega)-the-earth." (Gen. 1:1). In the New Testament, this is expressed by the Greek word arche/archomai, from John 1:1, meaning "beginning, origin, the person who commences, the first person in a series, the leader, the chief, ruler, the first/to be chief, leader, ruler, the first to do anything, begin, to designate the one who is placed over the rest in holding an office." As we can see, it is very similar in meaning to the Hebrew word and includes the idea as a Person in a beginning role or as a first. All creation, including all living, came forth from this Firstfruit Person who is the beginning. (see Jn. 1:1-5, 14).
Paul wrote concerning Messiah/Christ as the Firstfruit: "But now Christ is risen from the dead, and has become the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep. For since by man came death, by Man also came the resurrection of the dead. For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ all shall be made alive. But each one in his own order: Christ the firstfruits, afterwards those who are Christ's at His coming. ...He must reign till He has put all enemies under His feet. The last enemy that will be destroyed is death." (1 Cor. 15:20-26). We could not have followed Him in resurrection unless He had been the Firstfruits of it.
The offering of the Firstfruits of the ground before God when they come into (see Ki Tavo above) the land, declares and sets apart Messiah/Christ's rule and reign over that ground (see 'adama/'adam/dam above).
All things proceed from the meaning contained in the Firstfruit, and not by the political or economic systems of this world although we live within them. Paul wrote of the significance of the meaning behind Jesus being the First: "He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation. For buy Him all things were created that are in heaven and that are on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions of principalities or powers. All things were created through Him and for Him. And He is before all things, and in Him all things consist (synistemi - to place together, to put together by way of composition, to establish, to unite parts into one whole). And He is the head of the body, the church, who is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead, that in all things He may have preeminence (proteuo - to be first in rank or influence, to hold the first place)." (Col. 1:15-18).
Twice in the verses above "firstborn" is used to describe the position of Messiah/Christ Jesus. This is the Greek word prototokos, meaning "firstborn, first-begotten, first in time or place, first in rank-influence-importance-honor, foremost, before, beginning, best, chief, in front of, above, ever, to produce from seed, to bring forth- whether a woman giving birth or earth bringing forth its fruits." Not only is He before and first of everything, but all other things are subsequently brought forth from Him.
The things of which our lives consist are not brought forth by political or economic systems, but in, of, by, through and for the Firstfruit, Jesus Messiah/Christ, as Paul wrote clearly above in Colossians. Although we live among these systems of this world, our understanding must be ruled by the principles of the Kingdom of God, including the principle of the Firstfruits, who is a Person. Jesus also said this same thing in Mt. 6:24-34 regarding the choice to serve God or mammon (mamonas - personification of wealth, deification of avarice, confidence and reliance upon wealth)). He said "Therefore I say to you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat or what you will drink; nor about your body, what you will put on...But seek first (proton - first in time - place- order or importance, first in rank-influence-power, chief, beginning) the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things shall be added (prostithemi - again send, give more, increase, proceed further, to join to, establish, ordain, set forth) to you...". Notice that mammon doesn't serve us, but we serve mammon. I would rather choose to serve God. In Him are the issues of life.
Earlier in this entry, we looked at the meaning of the phrase brought us out, which is the Hebrew word yasa'. It means "to go forth with a purpose or for a result, to germinate or expand." There is a purpose and a result that germinates and expands from the Firstfruits principle and offering. The corresponding reading for this Ki Tavo, "When you come in" Sabbath is from Isaiah 60. The purpose or result that the LORD reveals is a miraculous transformation: "Arise, shine; For your light has come! And the glory of the LORD is risen upon you...And His glory will be seen upon you. The Gentiles/nations shall come to your light, and kings to the brightness of your rising." (v. 1-3, excerpt). The LORD then details how the nations would bring their wealth to God's people. The children of God's people will return to them. The LORD spoke of the germination and expansion (see the meaning of yasa' above) that He will cause to come forth: "Also your people shall all be righteous; they shall inherit the land forever; the branch of My planting, the work of My hands, that I may be glorified. A little one shall become a thousand, and a small one a strong nation. I, the LORD, will hasten it in its time." (v. 21-22).
Another reading portion from this Sabbath says: "The wilderness and the wasteland shall be glad for them, and the desert shall rejoice and blossom (parah - flourish, bud, blossom, break forth, abundantly, spreading, send out shoots, to cause to bud or sprout) as the rose; it shall blossom abundantly and rejoice, even with joy and singing. The glory of Lebanon shall be given to it, the excellence of Carmel and Sharon. They shall see the glory of the LORD, and the excellency of our God." (Isa. 35:1-2). The LORD is able to bring forth the germination in abundance whether in a natural or spiritual desert or wasteland that exceeds the natural blossoming of other places.
Not only will the LORD germinate and expand the natural (and spiritual) blossoming, but He will raise up a spiritual highway, the Highway of Holiness, by which to bring all of the many redeemed of the LORD to Zion, the City of God. (v. 8-9).
The understanding and observance of the principle of Firstfruits when we come in (see Ki Tavo above) to any situation, brings in the First, the Chief, the Beginning, the Head, the Ruler, the Prince who created all things and is the head of all things, the Firstborn, the First-Begotten, Jesus Messiah/Christ. All glory to God in the highest!
If you would like to grow in the knowledge of Christ as Firstfruits, you can pray with me: "Heavenly Father, You gave a gift of heavenly knowledge to be fulfilled here on earth when You commanded Your people regarding the Firstfruits. Lord, I do not want to put my confidence in the systems of this world. Fill me with the knowledge and understanding of the power of the Firstfruits, which is the Person of Your Son, Jesus. I believe in Jesus to save me. I believe in Jesus to pass me from death unto life, and I believe that all things consist of, by, from and for Him, and not by the philosophies or systems of man. Transform my natural mind from confidence in the systems of this world and renew my mind in the truth of the position, power, and authority of Messiah/Christ over ALL things. Let me look to the First-born, the First-begotten of God Almighty for all things that relate to my life, welfare and godliness. Holy Spirit, fortify me in this because I know that the systems of this world will soon be shaken. Fortify me in this truth because I know that the systems of this world do not bring forth life. I ask this in the name of my Lord, Jesus, AMEN."
*NOTE: aleph-tav written in Hebrew as אֶת, are the first and last letters of the Hebrew alphabet. The meaning of the two pictographic Hebrew letters can also be interpreted "Adonai (Lord) of the Cross/Covenant". In the New Testament, these letters are translated as Alpha and Omega written as ΑΩ, the first and last letters of the Greek alphabet. These letters are those by which Jesus Christ identifies Himself in the Book of Revelation: see Rev. 1:8, Rev. 21:6, Rev. 22:13.